Formulated in 2019, our science-based climate strategy seeks to align the Group’s financial flows with the trajectory of the Paris Agreement. Since 2021, when the Group joined the four alliances of the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero, our focus has been on the target of contributing to carbon neutrality, in accordance with the International Energy Agency’s Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario (NZE Scenario). This full-fledged climate transition plan is one of the pillars of our environmental strategy, accompanied by our approach to promote biodiversity and conserve natural capital.
The transition plan is based on scientific work (IPCC reports, the International Energy Agency’s NZE Scenario etc.) and the work carried out with our scientific committee, set up in 2019. Since COP28, this has led to an acceleration of our commitments in the energy sector, combining three components: accelerating the development of renewable energy, supporting customers and society in their transitions, and withdrawing from fossil fuels.
At the end of 2023, our volume of renewable energy financing (non-nuclear assets of Crédit Agricole CIB and Crédit Agricole Transitions & Énergies/CA Leasing & Factoring) was €13 billion. It corresponds to renewable energy generation of around 22 TWh, or more than half the electricity consumption of a city such as Paris (consumption of 36.6 TWh in 2021).
Over the past five years, Crédit Agricole has provided more than €15 billion in financing for 412 renewable energy generation projects, 65% of which were in France. On average, in the last five years, Crédit Agricole financed one renewable energy generation project every five days.
In October 2023, Crédit Agricole Transitions & Énergies announced its ambitions and roadmap by positioning itself as a regional energy provider. This new business line reinforces and coordinates the Group’s existing transition ecosystem with three overarching missions:
In 2023, Crédit Agricole Transitions & Énergies launched an initial offer to supply fixed-price, locally generated green electricity for local authorities operated by Selfee1. It also signed the first Corporate Power Purchase Agreement – a power purchase agreement between a producer and a (corporate) consumer, guaranteeing the latter a supply of renewable electricity from existing or future facilities.
See also CA Transitions & Énergies in “Ambitions 2025” in action
1 Selfee, in which Crédit Agricole is a core shareholder, is an electricity market operator established in 2017 in cooperation with a dozen local authorities in France. It enables the direct purchase of locally generated electricity at a local price, by acting as the sole intermediary with the energy producer.
This component of our transition plan is the most ambitious: supporting all our customers – individuals, small businesses, corporates, farmers and local authorities – at different stages of their transition pathway towards a sustainable economy with low-carbon solutions, and supporting society through its transitions.
To closely monitor its contribution to the decarbonisation of the economy, Crédit Agricole has implemented action plans to reduce financed emissions, which represent 99% of its carbon footprint. On that basis, we have identified 10 sectors and made commitments for eight of them. These 10 sectors represented 60% of our financing portfolio in 2020. We have also developed a wide range of solutions to support transitions.
2030 target:
-30% revised to -75% in 2023
2025 target: -20% revised to -25% in 2022
2030 target: -40%
At 31 December 2023:
€19.7bn
2030 target:
-58%
2030 target:
-20%
2030 target:
-50%
2025 target:
1 in 2 vehicles
(vs. 2020)
(vs. 2020)
(vs. 2020)
(vs. 2020)
A collective endeavour to make our commitments an integral part of our action
2 Hybrid or electric
A range of loans to finance works to improve the energy performance of homes in retail banking
Interest-free eco-loan (éco-PTZ), Interest-free for energy renovations:
Housing transition loans, preferential rate for energy renovations:
Financing of energy-saving works, preferential rate for energy renovations:
Habiter Mieux/Sérénité eco-loan, means-tested energy renovation loan (French National Housing Agency – Agence nationale de l’habitat, ANAH), in partnership with SOLIHA:
Real estate financing, preferential rate, with no application fee, offering up to €20,000 for the purchase of homes with an energy rating between A and C:
Solar panel financing, Consumer finance at preferential rates (for individuals):
This third component of our transition plan stems from the first two: it is the phasing-out of fossil fuel financing, which we are monitoring both in terms of financing granted and financed emissions (our customers’ CO2 emissions).
To achieve this, we have adopted an industry pathway – regularly updated in the light of scientific studies – which targets a -75% reduction in financed emissions between 2020 and 2030, i.e. twice as quickly as the International Energy Agency’s NZE Scenario. This policy requires a selective approach to be taken for energy companies, focusing on support for our customers engaged in the transition and essentially supporting low-carbon diversification.
We have also stopped financing any new fossil fuel extraction projects.
3 NZIA ceased being active at the end of December 2023 to be replaced by a new alliance.
The planet and humanity face a major crisis on two fronts: biodiversity loss and climate change. Economic actors can be affected in various ways by the loss of biodiversity and the degradation of nature (erosion, lower yields etc.), and can also have a negative impact on them (deforestation, fragmentation of ecosystems etc.). Taking action in support of nature and biodiversity is therefore essential to Crédit Agricole’s environmental strategy.
Published in 2023, this first statement confirms the Group’s approach to biodiversity and natural capital based on scientific work. It identifies five priorities to address this significant issue.
After joining the Net Zero Banking Alliance in 2021 and in line with the announcements of the Societal Project to contribute to carbon neutrality by 2050, Crédit Agricole S.A. is continuing its efforts to reduce greenhouse gases linked to its operations.
In line with the latest scientific evidence, Crédit Agricole S.A. submitted its reduction pathways to the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) in late 2022. The target validation process continued in 2023, committing us to a greater reduction than required (-50% versus -46.2% according to SBTi).